Skimmer Types Available

Generally skimmers are divided into the follow groups:

-          Weir Skimmers
-          Oleophilic Skimmers
-          Vacuum Skimmers
-          Other mechanical working principles

RO-CLEAN DESMI produces all types of skimmers. 

Weir Skimmers: DESMI  Tarantula, DESMI Terminator, DESMI Termite, DESMI Mini-Max, Desmi Terrapin

Oleophilic Skimmers: Ro-Mop Skimmers, Sea-Mop Skimmers, Disc Skimmers, Brush Skimmers, Drum Skimmers.

Vacuum Skimmers: Ro-Vac

Other Mechanical Skimmers: Belt Skimmers

TYPE OF SPILL

Offshore

Near shore

River

Harbour/Jetty

Beach

Onshore

Skimmers chosen

DESMI Tarantula Skimmer, DESMI Terminator Skimmer, DESMI Brush/Belt Skimmer, DESMI Belt Skimmer

DESMI Termite Skimmer, DESMI Mini-Max Skimmer

DESMI Termite Skimmer, DESMI Mini-Max Skimmer, Ro-Mop Skimmer

DESMI Terminator Skimmer, DESMI Termite Skimmer, Ro-Mop skimmer, DESMI  Mini-Max Skimmer

Ro-Vac Skimmer, DESMI Mini-Max Skimmer, Ro-Mop Skimmer, DESMI Termite Skimmer

Ro-Vac Skimmer, DESMI Mini-Max Skimmer, Ro-Mop Skimmer

Weir Skimmers are simple and very reliable constructions. The principle is the weir lip position at the interface between the oil and water. The recovery rate of the skimmer is high and the weight and volume is rather low compared to the capacity of the skimmer. The major disadvantage of the weir skimmer is the recovery efficiency. When used in wave conditions the amount of water recovered will be relatively high, but in more calm conditions is it a very useful skimmer type.

Oleophilic Skimmers can be divided into following groups:

-          Disc Skimmers
-          Mop Rope Skimmers (vertical and horizontal)
-          Brush Skimmers
-          Drum Skimmers

The principle is that oil will stick to the surface of the skimmer head and water will not. 

Disc Skimmers are extremely efficient in oil with lower viscosities. The recovery efficiency is very high, often more than 95%. Ro-Clean Desmi is producing Disc Skimmers with capacities between 1 – 140 m³/h. 

Ro-Disc in ice                                                
Ro-Disc 60

Mop Rope Skimmers are skimmers where a Mop Rope is towed through the oil slick. The horizontal type (Ro-Mop Skimmers) is very useful in harbours, lakes and in industry, as well as onshore spills. The recovery efficiency is again very high and often more than 95%. The skimmer has capacities between 6 – 18 m³/h.

The vertical models, Sea-Mops, are used from a vessel hanging on a crane. There are models with capacities from approx. 15 – 70 m³/h. In general this type of skimmer is very efficient in lower viscosity oil. Further, the skimmer is very useful in areas with a lot of debris as the ropes are lifted from the water surface when going into the rollers squeezing off the oil and during the lifting of the ropes the debris will fall off.

Ro-Mop 240 in operation                          
SeaMop 3060 in Russia

Brush Skimmers are produced in many different types and forms. RO-CLEAN DESMI  has developed a circular skimmer called HELIX which can recover oil in a 360° circle. Further, RO-CLEAN DESMI has Brush Drums and Brush Belts. Brush Skimmers have in general relatively good recovery efficiency and also cover a rather large viscosity range. 

Helix Skimmer with DOP Pump                  
Alligator Brush Belt Skimmer

Drum Skimmers: As a unique feature RO-CLEAN DESMI has developed a so-called DBD Skimmer type. The same skimmer body can be used both as Disc, Brush and Drum Skimmer. The characteristics of a Drum Skimmer are very similar to Disc Skimmers.

BD Skimmer with Disc and Brushes                    
DBD 40 Skimmer

Vacuum Skimmers: For many years RO-CLEAN DESMI has sold the well proven Ro-Vac. It is an extremely powerful vacuum unit with a recovery capacity of more than 50 m³/h. The Skimmer unit has a full accessory package including vacuum heads, vacuum tanks in various sizes and also the Ro-Vac Skimmer can be directly connected to the DESMI Mini-Max for giving an efficient recovery of oil on water. As an onshore skimmer the Ro-Vac is state-of-the-art. 

Ro-Vac and Tanker trailed                        
Ro-Vac and Tanker in operation

Belt Skimmers are a relatively new RO-CLEAN DESMI concept. It was developed are a result of experiences from Prestige and Baltic Carrier Oil Spills. It has been used in oil spills where the viscosity of the oil was higher than cSt 300,000. It performed extremely well and is the only skimmer type, together with the unique DESMI DOP Pump, which can really handle such types of oils. In order to offer the customers very versatile skimmer systems the Belt Skimmer is a Cassette which can be easily mounted on a DESMI Terminator Skimmer. By this way the client only needs one pump for having two concepts!!

DESMI Belt Skimmer in operation              
Belt skimmer mounted on Terminator Skimmer

Each and every customer has specific requirements for being able to professionally handle the oil spill which hopefully never will occur. No other organisation has the same experienced staff as RO-CLEAN DESMI. This is a reason why RO-CLEAN DESMI, as the only supplier of equipment, was appointed to write the IMO Level I Training Manual. The high level of expertise combined with the optimum type of equipment to serve the customers’ needs makes RO-CLEAN DESMI a leading supplier worldwide.

RO-CLEAN DESMI on-site training               
Training in Japan